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TyG index
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Q1 (<7.93)
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Q2 (≥7.93 to <8.31)
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Q3 (≥8.31 to <8.73)
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Q4 (≥8.73)
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P-value
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|---|
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Participants
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49,413
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50,766
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49,852
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51,267
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Age (years, mean ± SD)
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37.32 ± 9.93
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40.48 ± 12.00
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43.76 ± 13.26
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46.61 ± 13.20
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< 0.001
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Sex, n (%).
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< 0.001
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Male
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16,016 (32.41)
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24,391 (48.05)
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30,683 (61.55)
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38,146 (74.41)
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Female
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33,397 (67.59)
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26,375 (51.95)
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19,169 (38.45)
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13,121 (25.59)
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BMI (kg/m2, mean ± SD)
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21.26 ± 2.59
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22.40 ± 2.95
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23.71 ± 3.13
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25.31 ± 3.11
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< 0.001
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SBP (mmHg, mean ± SD)
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112.37 ± 14.02
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116.50 ± 15.29
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120.82 ± 16.07
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125.62 ± 16.64
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< 0.001
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DBP (mmHg, mean ± SD)
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69.98 ± 9.53
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72.45 ± 10.09
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75.10 ± 10.51
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78.47 ± 10.92
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< 0.001
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FPG (mg/dL, mean ± SD)
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83.49 ± 9.29
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86.88 ± 9.40
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89.61 ± 9.75
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93.58 ± 10.48
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< 0.001
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TC (mg/dL, mean ± SD)
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165.41 ± 28.64
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175.71 ± 30.75
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185.95 ± 32.89
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198.45 ± 34.94
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< 0.001
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TG (mg/dL, mean ± SD)
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51.00 ± 11.26
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78.87 ± 12.03
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113.51 ± 18.14
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199.82 ± 58.97
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< 0.001
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LDL-C (mg/dL, mean ± SD)
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79.28 ± 22.93
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85.06 ± 27.52
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90.81 ± 31.54
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95.18 ± 34.56
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< 0.001
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HDL-C (mg/dL, mean ± SD)
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53.17 ± 11.91
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53.09 ± 11.82
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53.08 ± 11.90
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53.07 ± 11.79
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0.769
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ALT (IU/L, median (Q1-Q3)
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13.90 (10.90–18.60)
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16.00 (12.00–22.80)
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19.05 (14.00–28.00)
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25.40 (18.00–38.30)
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< 0.001
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AST (IU/L, mean ± SD)
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21.74 ± 6.05
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22.25 ± 6.41
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22.95 ± 6.75
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24.25 ± 8.22
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< 0.001
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Scr (mg/dL, mean ± SD)
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0.73 ± 0.15
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0.77 ± 0.16
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0.81 ± 0.16
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0.84 ± 0.16
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< 0.001
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Smoker
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< 0.001
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Now
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1011 (2.05)
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2096 (4.13)
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3140 (6.30)
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4824 (9.41)
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Once
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304 (0.62)
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536 (1.06)
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732 (1.47)
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847 (1.65)
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Never
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10,591 (21.43)
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11,372 (22.40)
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10,978 (22.02)
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10,556 (20.59)
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Not recorded
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37,507 (75.90)
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36,762 (72.41)
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35,002 (70.21)
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35,040 (68.35)
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Drinker
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< 0.001
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Now
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108 (0.22)
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225 (0.44)
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329 (0.66)
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581 (1.13)
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Once
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1180 (2.39)
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1831 (3.61)
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2357 (4.73)
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3128 (6.10)
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Never
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10,618 (21.48)
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11,948 (23.54)
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12,164 (24.40)
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12,518 (24.42)
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Not recorded
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37,507 (75.91)
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36,762 (72.41)
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35,002 (70.21)
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35,040 (68.35)
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Family history of diabetes, n (%)
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< 0.001
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No
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48,526 (98.20)
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49,708 (97.92)
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48,804 (97.90)
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50,158 (97.84)
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Yes
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887 (1.80)
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1058 (2.08)
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1048 (2.10)
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1109 (2.16)
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- Values are presented as mean ± SD, median (Q1–Q3) or n (%)
- BMI Body-mass index, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, FPG Fasting plasma glucose, TC Total cholesterol, TG Triglyceride, LDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, ALT Alanine aminotransferase, AST Aspartate transaminase, Scr Serum creatinine